“Hypatia of Alexandria “Martyr for Philosophy”’ Webinar Panel Discussion

Join us for EMBCA’s ‘Hypatia of Alexandria “Martyr for Philosophy”’ Webinar Panel Discussion on Sunday, March 24, 2024 at 2 P.M. EST/ 8 P.M. Athens EEST. The panel discussion will be introduced and moderated by Lou Katsos and Marina A. Belessis Casoria, EMBCA’s President, and EVP respectively. The distinguished panel, currently in formation, includes Author Prof. Edward Watts of the University of California; Author Prof. Emeritus Bruce MacLennan of the University of Tennessee; and Science Journalist/ Social Media Manager at Chelonia Applied Science, Gabriella Bernardi. This event is on the Anniversary of Hypatia’s brutal murder on March 415 AD, and part of EMBCA’s March event series for Women’s History Month.

Hypatia of Alexandria, a prominent figure in the intellectual landscape of late antiquity, lived during the 4th and 5th centuries AD. Born around 360 AD, she was the daughter of mathematician and philosopher Theon of Alexandria. Hypatia herself became a renowned mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher, making significant contributions to the fields of mathematics and Neoplatonist philosophy.

As a woman in a male-dominated society, Hypatia's achievements were particularly remarkable. She received a comprehensive education from her father, excelling in mathematics and astronomy. Her teachings drew scholars and students from far and wide, both pagan and Christian, making her the head of the Neoplatonic school in Alexandria. Hypatia's dedication to education and her pursuit of knowledge transcended gender norms, challenging societal expectations of women in her time.

Hypatia's contributions to mathematics included advancements in algebra and geometry. She edited and clarified existing mathematical texts, enhancing their accessibility and understanding. Her influence extended beyond the academic realm, as she engaged in philosophical discussions with scholars and leaders of various religious and political backgrounds.

However, Hypatia's life took a tragic turn amid the political and religious turmoil of Alexandria. Her association with Orestes, the Roman governor, and her perceived pagan beliefs drew the ire of some in the Christian community, although she was greatly respected by both. In 415 AD, she fell victim to a violent mob, marking a dark chapter in the history of intellectual freedom. Hypatia's murder sent shock waves throughout the Eastern Roman Empire and transformed her into a "martyr for philosophy" and part of the title of this discussion. Her brutal murder is often seen as a symbol of the tensions between science, philosophy, and religious orthodoxy during that period.

Despite her untimely demise, Hypatia's legacy endured. Her work, though not always preserved in its entirety, influenced subsequent generations of scholars. The Library of Alexandria, a symbol of knowledge, may have been long gone, but Hypatia's impact on the preservation and dissemination of wisdom persisted.

Hypatia's story reflects the complex interplay between intellect, gender, and religion in the ancient world. Her courage to pursue knowledge, teach, and engage in philosophical discourse stands as a testament to the enduring importance of intellectual freedom. In remembering Hypatia of Alexandria, we acknowledge not only her individual brilliance but also the broader struggle for the pursuit of truth in the face of societal constraints.